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11.附子(图11) 毛茛科(Ranunculaceae)植物乌头Aconitum carmichaeli Debeaux的侧生块根。粉末灰黄白色,气微,味微辛。粉末现亮瀑布蓝色萤光。 (1)淀粉粒:极多,有单粒及复粒。单粒呈类球形、半球形、盔帽形或圆多角形,少数呈长圆形,直径2—11—20微米,脐点呈点状、十字状、星状、人字状,大粒者隐约可见层纹。复粒多由2—7粒复合而成,也有十数粒至二、三十粒复合而成的。 (2)导管:主为具缘纹孔及网纹导管,直径20—48微米。具缘纹孔导管的纹孔为
11. Aconite (Figure 11) The lateral roots of Aconitum carmichaeli Debeaux from the Aconitum genus Ranunculaceae. Powder gray yellow white, gas micro, Wei Xin. The powder is now bright blue fluorescent. (1) Starch grains: Very many, single and multiple grains. Single particles are spherical, hemispherical, helmet-shaped or round polygon, a small number of oblong, 2-11-20 microns in diameter, umbilical point was dotted, cross-shaped, star-shaped, herringbone-like, large particles are vague Layering visible. The multi-particles are compounded by 2-7 pellets, and they are compounded by dozens of capsules to two or thirty capsules. (2) Catheter: The main is a bordered pit and an annulus catheter, 20-48 microns in diameter. The pits with bordered pits are