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本文报道用Ｋ－Ｂ琼脂扩散法测定１９９３年１～１２月间某医院临床分离菌１６４８株对１７种常用抗菌药物的耐药性。结果显示上述菌株对青霉素Ｇ、红霉素、氯霉素、哌拉西林、庆大霉素等常用抗生素有较高的耐药水平，对头孢呋新、头孢他啶、头孢三嗪、头孢噻肟、环丙沙星等新抗菌药物，有２０％菌株耐药。沙门菌属及志贺菌属对所测试的抗生素仍９０％以上敏感。作者强调医院开展细菌耐药性监测工作的重要性。
In this paper, K-B agar diffusion method was used to determine the drug resistance of 1648 clinically isolated isolates from a hospital from January to December 1993 to 17 commonly used antibiotics. The results showed that the above strains had high resistance to commonly used antibiotics such as penicillin G, erythromycin, chloramphenicol, piperacillin, gentamicin, cefuroxime, ceftazidime, cefotaxime, cefotaxime, Ciprofloxacin and other new antibacterial drugs, 20% strains resistant. Salmonella and Shigella are still more than 90% sensitive to the antibiotics tested. The authors emphasize the importance of hospital surveillance of bacterial resistance.