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抗战全面爆发前,中日两国空中力量对比极其悬殊。日军共有91个飞行中队,计2700架飞机,而中国仅有9个大队,各式飞机600多架,其中作战飞机305架。由于中国空军同日本空军力量悬殊较大,截止到1937年底南京保卫战,中国的作战飞机仅余20余架,已经基本丧失了空战能力。但是,气焰嚣张的日本侵略者,依仗其空中优势,对学校、医院、居民区等非军事机构也进行了猛烈的轰炸,并且每次轰炸不仅投
Before the full outbreak of the war of resistance, the air power contrast between China and Japan was extremely disproportionate. A total of 91 Japanese squadrons, with 2700 aircraft, while China has only nine brigades, all kinds of aircraft more than 600 aircraft, of which 305 combat aircraft. Due to the large disparity between the strength of the Chinese air force and the Japanese air force, as of the end of 1937, the defending war in Nanjing had left only about 20 combat aircraft in China and basically lost air combat capability. However, arrogant Japanese aggressors, relying on their aerial superiority, also carried out violent bombardment of non-military institutions such as schools, hospitals and residential areas, and not only failed to cast each bombing