19世纪末至20世纪初,以法国为中心出现了印象主义音乐。这个时期的音乐无疑是受到了文学作品以及绘画的深远影响。印象主义音乐开辟了表现手段的新天地,是向现代化音乐过渡的重要流派。印象主义音乐的重要代表人物是法国的德彪西。文章对德彪西印象主义风格作品的创作背景与创作时期进行简要的分析与探讨。 From the late 19th century to the early 20th century, impressionist music emerged from the center of France. The music of this period is undoubtedly influenced by literary works and paintings. Impressionism has opened up a new world of means of expression and is an important school of transition to modern music. Impressionist music is an important representative of Debussy in France. The article briefly analyzes and discusses the creative background and creation period of Debussy’s Impressionism style works.