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土家族民间舞蹈是土家族文化的一种表述形式,在文化人类学视野中,它是一种文化象征。在早期,土家族舞蹈形象以祭祀形式存在,同时也表现出土家族民俗文化的具体形态,成为人们表达与宣泄情感的最佳载体。在土家族舞蹈的形象中,我们发现它反映了土家族发生、发展、生活、繁衍的历史和民族传统文化的变迁,其文化形态也体现了土家族舞蹈艺术传承的规律。
Tujia folk dance is a form of expression of Tujia culture. It is a symbol of culture in the cultural anthropology perspective. In the early stage, the Tujia dance image existed in the form of sacrificial sacrifice, and at the same time it also showed the concrete form of Tujia folk culture and became the best carrier for people to express and give vent to their emotions. In the image of Tujia dance, we find that it reflects the history of the occurrence, development, life and multiplication of Tujia nationality and the change of national traditional culture. Its cultural form also reflects the law of Tujia dance art inheritance.