近年来，随着经济建设的持续、高速发展和基础设施的不断建设，我国车辆逐年增多，交通业日益繁荣。在经济发展过程中，交通和车辆收费（包括基金、集资）对于促进我国交通基础设施建设和其他相关事业的发展起到了一定的积极作用。但是从另一方面来看，多年来收费中存在的问题 In recent years, with the continuous, rapid development of economic construction and the constant construction of infrastructure, the number of vehicles in our country has been increasing year by year, and the transportation industry has become increasingly prosperous. In the course of economic development, transportation and vehicle charges (including funds and fund-raising) have played a certain positive role in promoting the development of China’s transportation infrastructure and other related undertakings. But on the other hand, there are some problems in charging over the years