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睡眠时间不足是超重/肥胖以及相关慢性疾病发生的危险因素,促进睡眠健康已成为当前慢病防控领域的重要新举措。儿童期是个体生长发育最为迅速,同时也是代谢和行为模式发展形成的关键期,是成人期疾病实现早期预防的窗口期和敏感期。在当前儿童普遍存在睡眠不足的社会背景下,关注儿童期睡眠与体重增长和线性生长的相关性,评估儿童期睡眠不足的远期健康结局,特别对肥胖发生风险的预测效应,将有助于确定儿童期睡眠在人群肥胖预防控制领域的公共卫生意义。
Insufficient sleep time is a risk factor for overweight / obesity and related chronic diseases. To promote sleep health has become an important new measure in the field of chronic disease prevention and control. Childhood is the most rapid growth and development of individuals, but also the formation of metabolic and behavioral patterns of the key period of development, early stage prevention of adult diseases, the window and the sensitive period. Concerned about the correlation between childhood sleep and weight gain and linear growth in the prevailing prevalence of sleep deprivation in children, assessing the long-term health outcomes of childhood sleep deprivation, and in particular the predictive effect of the risk of obesity, will help To determine the public health significance of childhood sleep in the field of population obesity prevention and control.