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新闻记者有三大职责:一是采写新闻报道;二是反映情况:三是做群众工作。在这三大职责中,采写新闻报道是记者的首要职责而且是雷打不动,但在履行这一职责时,也应转换自己的角色,要侧重于服务。特别是在揭露问题时,不要就问题而报问题,而应从有利于问题的解决方面,加强服务。广义来说,这些服务既包括新闻记者的另外两个职责,又包括一些更细、更周详的服务。而实现这种服务的最佳方式,就是通过记者的特殊身份和个人能力及社交圈,但凡事要量力而行,要顾全大局。
Journalists have three major responsibilities: one is to write news reports; the other is to reflect the situation: the third is to do mass work. In these three main duties, it is the reporter’s primary responsibility to write and cover news reports. However, in carrying out his duties, he should also change his role and focus on services. In particular, when exposing a problem, it is not necessary to report it on a question, but rather to strengthen its service in favor of solving the problem. Broadly speaking, these services include the other two responsibilities of journalists, as well as some finer and more detailed services. The best way to achieve this kind of service is through the special status of journalists and their personal abilities and social circles. However, everything should be done in accordance with the overall situation.