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起居注的撰写者中国封建王朝的皇帝,被尊之为天子,总揽着政治、军事、经济大权,他每天的一言一行,甚至私人生活,都似乎与江山社稷有关,因而必须记录下来。这种由专职人员为皇帝代为记载的日记,称之为起居注。在周代,就已设立左史、右史,“动则左史记之,言则右史记之”(《札记》)。据《隋书》的说法,现存的《穆天子传》,就是当时史官代笔的周穆王的起居注,因为两者体例基本相同。《隋书经籍志》载有汉武帝的《禁中起居注》;还有后
The writer of the living note The emperor of China's feudal dynasty, honored as the emperor, always holds the political, military and economic power. His everyday words and deeds, and even his private life, seem to have something to do with his countrymen and must therefore be recorded. This by the full-time staff for the emperor diaries, known as the living Note. In the Zhou Dynasty, we have set up the history of the leftist and the rightist. “Movement of the leftist historians and words of the rightist historians” (“Notes”) have been established. According to “Sui Shu”, the extant “Biography of Emperor Mu Tianzi” is the living note of the then emperor Zhou Mu of the then official because the two are basically the same. “Sui Shu Jing Ji Zhi” contains Emperor Wu's “Forbidden Note”; there after