“V满”结构是以“满”作补语的动结式述补结构,它是动结式的一个特殊结构。与形态变化丰富的语言相比,汉语的词序相对固定,但我们也应该意识到汉语词序有其灵活性的一面。主宾互易现象是汉语的一种特殊的同义现象。本文研究“V满”结构中的主语与宾语可互易现象,从历时的角度出发,探讨“V满”结构中的主宾互易产生机制,以及语用表现和注意问题从而加深对这一现象的认识。 “V full ” structure is “full ” as the complement of the verb-ending complement structure, it is a special structure of the dynamic knot. Compared with morphologically rich languages, Chinese word order is relatively fixed, but we should also recognize that Chinese word order has its flexibility. Reciprocal Object Reciprocity is a special kind of synonymous phenomenon in Chinese. In this paper, we study the reciprocal phenomenon between subject and object in the structure of “V Man ”. From the diachronic perspective, we explore the mechanism of the reciprocal production of the subject guest in the “V Man” structure and the problems of pragmatic expression and attention Deepen the understanding of this phenomenon.