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中央与地方关系是国家政治生活的核心之一,更是国家在转型时期不可回避的重要内容,关系政治、经济、文化等各个方面。为了更好地了解中国中央与地方关系的历史传承,理解现在中国中央与地方关系中所表现出来的特有的现象和内容,作者对距离我们最近、对现实社会影响最深得清代时期的中央与地方关系进行了分析,其中以清代顺治、康熙、雍正、乾隆时期的州县与中央关系文突破口,进行分析总结,希望得出对今天我们建设有中国特色的中央与地方关系有意义的借鉴和经验。
The relationship between the central and the local government is one of the core parts of the country’s political life. It is also an important and unavoidable part of the country in the transitional period and relates to all aspects of politics, economy and culture. In order to better understand the historical heritage of the relations between China and the Central Government and to understand the peculiar phenomena and contents now manifested in the relations between the Central and the Local authorities in China, Analyzes the relations between the state and the county in the periods of Shunzhi, Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, and hopes to draw lessons from the significance of building the Chinese-characteristic relationship between the Central Government and the local government today And experience.