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近几年,随着生药学的发展,生药学现代科学技术开始广泛应用在中药鉴定上,特别是以有效成分为指针的质量标准研究,而不少中医专家则认为,药材的来源、产地、生长年期等才是能真实反映中药的质量标准,传统鉴别方法才是中药质量控制的主要手段。这些往往与现代生药学对中药材质量控制的研究方法相悖。针对中药与生药的区别、生药学的发展及对中药传统鉴定方法的影响等问题,记者采访了中国医学科学院药用植物研究所肖培根院士及部分生药学专家和中药专家。
In recent years, with the development of pharmacognosy, modern science and technology of pharmaceutics has begun to be widely used in the identification of traditional Chinese medicines, especially in terms of quality standards based on active ingredients. Many Chinese medical experts believe that the source, place of origin, The growth period, etc., can truly reflect the quality standards of traditional Chinese medicines. The traditional identification method is the main means for quality control of traditional Chinese medicines. These are often contrary to the research methods of modern pharmaceutics on the quality control of Chinese medicinal materials. In response to the differences between traditional Chinese medicine and crude drugs, the development of pharmacognosy, and the influence on the traditional Chinese medicine identification methods, the reporter interviewed Academician Xiao Peigen of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Institute of Medicinal Plants and some pharmacological experts and Chinese medicine experts.