目的探讨门诊退药处方原因,加强临床用药管理,保证临床用药安全。方法对我院门诊退药处方情况进行分析。结果退药原因依次为药物不良反应、院方原因(处方不当、大处方、缺乏沟通、划价错误)、患者因素等。结论通过对门诊退药处方原因的分析,可提高药师的专业能力,加强医生合理用药意识,确保用药的安全、有效、合理、经济。 Objective To explore the reasons for prescription withdrawal from hospital and strengthen the management of clinical medication to ensure the safety of clinical medication. Methods Analysis of prescriptions for withdrawal from hospital in our hospital. Results The reasons for the withdrawal were as follows: adverse drug reactions, hospital causes (prescribing improper prescription, lack of communication, false price setting) and patient factors. Conclusion Through the analysis of the causes of outpatient prescriptions, the professional ability of pharmacists can be enhanced, the physicians' sense of reasonable medication can be strengthened, and the safety, effectiveness, rationality and economy of medication can be ensured.