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随着中国对外贸易的迅速发展,中国企业遭到了以诸多理由为基础的反倾销措施的重创。“倾销”成立与否的关键在于对损害的认定,而此项认定又依赖于对正常价值的判定,正是这一环节上,诸多国家对倾销企业所属国作了是否为“市场经济国家”的区分,似乎是为了寻求更精准的正常价值,然而“公平”的外表却掩饰不了实质的不公平。因此,本文在比较各国的规则及其根源,深入分析中国的自身现实优势和不足的基础上,提出了一些应对的策略。
With the rapid development of China’s foreign trade, Chinese enterprises have been hit hard by anti-dumping measures based on many reasons. The key to the establishment of “dumping” lies in the determination of damage, which in turn relies on the determination of normal value. It is precisely in this link that many countries make “market economy countries” Seems to be seeking more precise normal values, yet the “fair” appearance does not hide the real injustice. Therefore, based on the comparison of the rules and the root causes of each country and the in-depth analysis of China’s own advantages and disadvantages of reality, this article puts forward some countermeasures.