古优包括优、俳、倡、伶四类,其最初之命名及各自擅长之伎艺多有不同。伴随其伎艺之发展与表演之需要,优、俳、倡、伶的使用渐趋混杂。古优诸名的混杂趋同是优、俳、倡、伶等各种古优伎艺相互综合的必然产物,而这也开启了从古优向传统戏曲演员的转变之门,以及古剧向古典戏曲的演进之门。 Ancient gifted include excellent, 俳, advocate, Ling four categories, its initial name and their respective good at the art of the act is different. With the development of its artistry and the need of performance, the use of talents, priests, advocates and actors has become increasingly mixed. The mixed convergence of the ancient good name is the inevitable product of the integration of various ancient excellent techniques, such as gifted, advocating, ling, etc., which also opened the door of the transition from ancient excellent to traditional opera actors, The evolution of the opera door.