本研究结合铁尾矿砂和机制砂的特性,采用稳塑剂和开放时间调节剂,制备出不同强度等级的湿拌砂浆,同时研究了稳塑剂掺量、开放时间调节剂掺量对湿拌砂浆稠度、工作性能、开放时间、强度和收缩性能的影响。研究结果表明:当铁尾矿砂和机制砂比例为5:5时,混合砂的空隙率达到最小值34%,砂浆流动性最好;配制的湿拌砂浆具有良好的工作性能,较高的保水性,施工开放时间>24h,28d收缩率<9×10-4,能有效地降低砂浆开裂的风险;在不同环境温度下,随着调节剂掺量的增加,砂浆开放时间逐渐增大。 Based on the characteristics of iron tailing sand and mechanism sand, wet-mixed mortar with different strength grades was prepared by using the stabilizer and the open time regulator. The effects of the content of the stabilizer, Mortar consistency, workability, open time, strength and shrinkage properties. The results show that when the proportion of iron tailings and sand is 5: 5, the porosity of mixed sand reaches the minimum value of 34%, and the mortar has the best fluidity. The prepared wet-mixed mortar has good workability and high water holding capacity The open time of 24h, 28d shrinkage <9 × 10-4, which can effectively reduce the risk of mortar cracking; mortar open time increases with the increase of the dosage of modifier under different ambient temperature.