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2013年1～8月,我国社会消费品零售总额名义增速减慢,实际增速基本稳定,总体上呈现缓中回稳、稳中回升的态势。其中,农村社会商品零售总额增速明显超过城镇,并继续保持增长态势;餐饮业消费年初明显下滑,高档烟酒消费市场不景气;房地产、汽车等消费涨势较为强劲。未来一段时期,信息消费有望出现较高增长,城镇化继续拉动消费,“三公消费”将大幅减少,即政府消费有所减少,居民消费稳定增加。预计在宏观经济形势趋好和有序促进消费政策措施的作用下,我国消费需求将保持稳定增长,并呈稳中加快的趋势。
From January to August 2013, the nominal growth rate of total retail sales of consumer goods in China slowed down and the actual growth rate was basically stable. Overall, the retail sales volume of the consumer goods sector stabilized steadily and rose steadily. Among them, the total retail sales of rural social goods increased significantly faster than that of urban areas and continued to grow; the consumer spending in the catering industry dropped sharply at the beginning of the year while the consumption of high-end tobacco and tobacco products was sluggish; the consumer spending on real estate and automobiles was relatively strong. In the future period, the information consumption is expected to show a high growth. Urbanization will continue to drive consumption. The consumption of “three publics” will be substantially reduced. That is, government consumption will decrease and household consumption will steadily increase. Expected in the macroeconomic situation is getting better and orderly promotion of consumer policies and measures under the influence of China’s consumer demand will maintain steady growth, and showed a steady and accelerating trend.