在21世纪之初,我们需要重估20世纪社会主义遗产的价值,从而来衡量一种新的社会主义的可能性和机会。这是我们这次国际研讨会的目的。与之相关的另外一个议题就是社会主义究竟是什么?对于这个问题,西方盛行的观点是,社会主义已经和苏维埃“共产主义”一道失败了,它除了产生无数受害者,什么也没有留下。与之相对,资本主义已经显示了它明 At the beginning of the 21st century, we need to reassess the value of the socialist legacy of the twentieth century in order to measure the possibilities and opportunities of a new kind of socialism. This is the purpose of our international seminar. Another related issue is what exactly is socialism? For this issue, the prevailing view in the West is that socialism has failed along with the “communism” of the Soviet Union and has left nothing but innumerable victims. In contrast, capitalism has shown it explicitly