任何人在学习一门外语时,总是会受到母语或是方言的影响。荆沙方言在语音系统上与英语有很多不同,因此学习者在英语发音上或多或少受到方言的影响。其主要表现在元音及辅音两方面。元音主要表现在/i/,/u/,/Λ/以及二合元音/aun/。辅音主要表现在/n/和/η/,/l/和/n/,/v/和/w/,/f/与/h/等音位上。当然,在语音语调方面也有影响。 Anyone learning a foreign language is always influenced by his / her native language or dialect. Jingsha dialect has many differences from English in phonetic system, so learners are more or less influenced by dialects in English pronunciation. Its main performance in vowels and consonants both. The vowels are mainly found in / i /, / u /, / Λ / and bicenophore / aun /. Consonants are mainly found in / n / and / η /, / l / and / n /, / v / and / w /, / f / and / h / etc. Of course, it also has an influence on the phonetic intonation.