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吴茱萸首见于《神农本草经》,列为中品,其后历代本草及中药学均收载为常用中药。 本品为芸香科植物吴茱萸Evodia ruta-earpa(Juss.)Benth。及同属石虎E·rutae-carpa var.officinalis(Dode)Huang小果吴萸E.rutaecarpa var.badinieri(Dode)Huang等的未成熟果实。我省商品吴萸历来分“大花吴萸”与“小花吴萸”两类,前者采摘吴茱萸的果实,后者以石虎及其它种的青色果;大花吴萸以遵义、毕节地区为主产,小花吴萸则多见于铜仁地区各县,两种吴萸均为人工家种。在我省各地还野生有数
Wu Hao was first seen in the “Shen Nong’s Materia Medica” and was listed as a medium-sized product. Later, both herbal medicine and traditional Chinese medicine were included in traditional Chinese medicine. This product is the Rutaceae Evodia ruta-earpa (Juss.) Benth. And they belong to the unripe fruit of E. rutae-carpa var.officinalis (Dode) Huang Wuguo E. rutaecarpa var.badinieri (Dode) Huang et al. Wuxi, our province’s merchandise, has historically been divided into two categories: “Dahua Wusong” and “Floral Wusong”. The former picks the fruit of Wusong, the latter uses stone tigers and other species of blue fruit; the big flower Wusong uses Zunyi and Bijie as The main production and florets Wusong are more common in the counties of Tongren Prefecture. Both types of Wusong are artificial species. There are also wild numbers in all parts of our province.