约翰内斯·勃拉姆斯(Johannes Brahms),1833年5月7日出生于德国汉堡,1897年4月3日逝世于维也纳,19世纪下半叶最重要的作曲家之一,被认为是德奥古典传统的伟大继承者,作有交响曲和协奏曲各4部以及大量室内乐、声乐作品等。他的音乐创作在曲式及乐队规模上遵循古典作曲家确立的传统,同时避免标题音乐的影响,但在音乐所表达的内涵上具有浓郁的浪漫主义色彩。伟大的音乐学家保罗·亨利·朗在他的巨著《西方文明中的音乐》中指出 Johannes Brahms, born on May 7, 1833 in Hamburg, Germany, died in Vienna on April 3, 1897, and was considered one of the most important composers of the second half of the 19th century Austrian classical great successor, made of symphony and concerto each of 4 and a large number of chamber music, vocal works. His musical composition follows the tradition established by the classical composers on the scale and band scale, while avoiding the influence of the title music. However, he has a strong romanticism in the connotation of the music. The great musicologist Paul Henry Lang states in his great book, “Music in Western Civilization.”