论文部分内容阅读
从对形成、确立苏联意识形态管理模式所起的作用看,苏斯洛夫和日丹诺夫两人之影响,不能仅从他们控制意识形态时间的长短来衡量。日丹诺夫在30年代审查苏联史教科书中,是听命于斯大林的首席检察官和拍板定谳者;在决策、发动30年代“大清洗”当中,是斯大林仅有的参与最重要决策的助手之一;他还是确立斯大林个人崇拜的主要理论家,现代资产阶级文化“全面腐朽论”的首倡者,战后意识形态大批判运动的最高层指挥官。苏斯洛夫比之于日丹诺夫,属于后来者。对于苏联意识形态模式和文化管理体制来说,日丹诺夫亲自协助斯大林,是属于创制者之列的人,而苏斯洛夫只是后来的模仿者和追随者。
From the role of the formation and establishment of the Soviet ideological management model, the influence of Suslov and Zidanov can not be measured solely by the length of their time in controlling ideology. In the 1930’s review of the history of the Soviet Union, Zidanov was the chief prosecutor and minister of decision-making in Stalin, and was the only Stalinist to participate in the most important decisions in the decision-making and launching of the “Great Cleansing” of the 1930s He is also the chief theorist who established Stalin’s personal cult, the first advocate of modern bourgeois culture and “the grand decaying theory,” and the top commander of post-war ideological great-criticism. Suslov Love than Zidanov, belong to later. For the Soviet ideological model and cultural management system, Zidanov personally assisted Stalin, who belong to the list of creators, and Suslov was later imitators and followers.