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目的:分析流行性乙型脑炎的临床特征及治疗方法,总结其治疗预后与转归。方法:回顾性分析2004～2006年收治的31例流行性乙型脑炎患儿的临床资料。结果:带有恢复期症状出院的患者28例,转院1例,死亡1例;半年后随访留有后遗症的共8例。结论:流行性乙型脑炎为季节性发病,因此防蚊灭蚊是预防该病流行的主要环节,对10岁以下儿童的预防接种是保护易无人群的主要措施。
Objective: To analyze the clinical features and treatment of Japanese encephalitis, and to summarize its prognosis and prognosis. Methods: The clinical data of 31 children with epidemic encephalitis B admitted from 2004 to 2006 were analyzed retrospectively. Results: There were 28 patients with convalescent symptoms discharged from hospital, 1 transferred to hospital and 1 died. A total of 8 patients with sequelae were observed after 6 months. Conclusions: Epidemic encephalitis is a seasonal epidemic, so mosquito control and mosquito control are the main steps to prevent the epidemic. Preventive vaccination for children under 10 years old is the main measure to protect people from being susceptible.