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目的:探讨标准大骨瓣开颅减压术在重症颅脑损伤中的治疗效果。方法:选取40例采用标准大骨瓣开颅减压术治疗的重症颅脑损伤的患者设为观察组,40例经典骨瓣开颅术治疗的重症颅脑损伤患者设为对照组,比较两组患者的治疗效果及术后并发症。结果:观察组的临床疗效高于对照组,术后并发症少于对照组,术后颅内压低于对照组,神经功能好于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:标准大骨瓣开颅减压术能够提高重症颅脑损伤患者的治疗效果,减少术后并发症,改善神经功能。
Objective: To investigate the treatment effect of standard craniotomy decompression in severe craniocerebral injury. Methods: Forty patients with severe craniocerebral injury treated by craniotomy decompression were selected as the observation group. Forty patients with severe craniocerebral injury treated by craniotomy were enrolled as the control group. Group of patients with treatment and postoperative complications. Results: The clinical efficacy of the observation group was higher than that of the control group. The postoperative complications were less than those of the control group. The postoperative intracranial pressure was lower than that of the control group, and the neurological function was better than that of the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The standard craniotomy decompression can improve the treatment effect of severe craniocerebral injury patients, reduce postoperative complications and improve neurological function.