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百合属(Lilium)的鳞茎有药用价值。文献报道表明这种球茎仅含有通常的酸类,甾醇,糖类和粘多糖。已经分离到苦味的苯丙烷类糖甙,抗肿癌的生物碱及其甙,甾甙,酚类甘油酯和甾皂甙。至今尚未见有关山百合(L.auratum var. platyphyllum)和山丹(L.tenuifolium)的成分的文章。本文报道:从山百合鳞茎分离到两种新的苯丙烷甘油甙王百合甙H或L(regaloside H和L);从山丹分得两个新的多羟基甾甙-山丹甙A和B
Lilium bulbs have medicinal properties. Reports in the literature indicate that this bulb contains only the usual acids, sterols, sugars and mucopolysaccharides. Bitter phenylpropanoid glycosides, anti-tumor alkaloids and their quinones, quinones, phenolic glycerides and saponins have been isolated. There have been no articles on the composition of L. auratum var. platyphyllum and L. tenuifolium. This paper reports that two new phenylpropanol glycosides, H or L, have been isolated from Lilium bulbs; two new polyhydroxides, Shandan A and B, have been obtained from Shandan.