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随着社会的发展,社会主义精神文明建设的逐步推进,人们的文化素质越来越高,档案意识逐渐增强,私人档案不再是一个舶来词,而是走进了千家万户,融进了人们的日常生活之中。即使在档案意识相对淡薄的农村,许多人也拥有了私人档案。私人档案的兴起,反映了一个国家文明的发展程度,反映了一个民族的文化素质,如果能正确引导,于国于民都是一件大好事。我国现行的《档案法》,对国家所有的档案,在各方面都作了详细的规定,但关于私人档案的条款不多,而且没有把它作为一个单独的章节列出来。随着各国档案事业的发展和档案意识的普遍增强,依法治档的呼声也越来越高,许多国家都把档案(包括私人档案)纳入更广泛的国家文化和文献遗产的立法体系。
With the development of society and the gradual progress of the construction of socialist spiritual civilization, people’s cultural quality is getting higher and higher, and the awareness of archives is gradually increasing. Private archives are no longer a rare word, but they have entered millions of households and merged into People’s daily life. Even in rural areas where file awareness is relatively weak, many people have private files. The rise of private archives reflects the degree of development of a national civilization and reflects the cultural quality of a nation. If it can be correctly guided, it will be a great thing for the people and the people in the country. The current Archives Law of our country contains detailed provisions on all national archives in all aspects. However, there are not many articles on private archives and they are not listed as separate chapters. With the development of archives in various countries and the general enhancement of archival awareness, the voice of governing archives according to law has become increasingly high. Many countries have incorporated archives (including private archives) into the broader legislative system of national cultural and documentary heritage.