本文以《最高人民法院关于适用<中华人民共和国仲裁法>若干问题的解释》为研究对象,在吸收该解释积极内容的同时,对其效力问题提出疑问。并结合学者关于仲裁协议和仲裁法改革的理论成果,对该解释未能规范或规范不合理之处提出了修改建议。鉴于《仲裁法》修改内容之庞杂,本文讨论重点仅为仲裁协议有效要件和判定程序中的若干问题。 This article takes the Supreme People’s Court’s Interpretation of Some Issues Concerning the Application of Arbitration Law of the People’s Republic of China as its object of study. While absorbing the positive contents of the explanation, it questions its effectiveness. Combined with the scholars’ academic achievements on arbitration agreement and arbitration law reform, put forward suggestions for amendment on the failure to regulate or regulate the unreasonableness. In view of the complexity of the content of the revision of the Arbitration Law, this article discusses several issues that are mainly focused on the effective elements of the arbitration agreement and the procedure for determining the arbitration agreement.