人物肖像是摄影的重要样式,也是主要题材。中外摄影史上,通过对于人的观察而获得对于人性珠透彻洞见的肖像的佳作多多。肖像摄影家与他的对象之间的关系,非常复杂,可以说是一种力学关系。这个力学关系,处理起来因人而异。有的摄影家,能够充分包容对象,在与对象的交流中促进对象的自信,积极捕捉其符合摄影家对于他的身份、业绩与影响的认知与想象的表情。也有少数摄影家,在与对象的互动中,会与对象有某种精神上的对峙甚至 Portraits are important style of photography, but also the main theme. In the history of Chinese and foreign photography, there are many masterpieces of portraits of human insight through human observation. The relationship between a portrait photographer and his subject is very complex and can be said to be a mechanical relationship. This mechanical relationship, handling it varies from person to person. Some photographers, who fully embrace objects, promote their confidence in communicating with objects, and actively capture the expression of the photographer’s cognition and imagination about his identity, performance and impact. There are also a few photographers who, in their interactions with objects, have some kind of mental confrontation with the object