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诺贝尔经济学奖获得者约瑟夫·斯蒂格利茨自20世纪60年代起就开始撰写关于美国社会经济分化的文章。他在《不平等的代价》一书中认为,这种分化阻碍着美国的发展,其研究的课题和结论也得到了新经济思维研究院(Institute for New Economic Thinking)的支持。2014年12月4日,他在哥伦比亚大学主持召开了第八届新经济思维研究院系列研讨会,会上他提交了一篇论文——《收入和个人财富分配的新理论视角》。会后,斯蒂格利茨接受了新经济思维研究院高级研究分析师琳恩·帕拉莫尔(Lynn Parramore)的采访,继续探讨了论文中的观点及托马斯·皮凯蒂的著作,并认为富人与穷人之间日益扩大的鸿沟需要运用经济学去弥合。《中国经济报告》获新经济思维研究院授权,发表此次采访的中文版,以飨读者。
Joseph Stiglitz, a Nobel laureate in economics, has been writing about the social and economic divisions in the United States since the 1960s. In his book “The Price of Unequalness,” he argues that such polarization hinders the development of the United States and that the topics and conclusions of his research are also supported by the Institute for New Economic Thinking. On December 4, 2014, he hosted a series of seminars at the 8th Institute of New Economic Thinking at Columbia University, where he presented a paper entitled “A New Theoretical Perspective on Distribution of Income and Personal Wealth.” After the meeting, Stiglitz interviewed by Lynn Parramore, a senior research analyst at New Economic Thought Institute, continued his discussion of the thesis and his writings by Thomas Piketti Think of the growing gap between rich and poor needs to use economics to bridge it. China Economic Report was authorized by the Institute of New Economic Thinking and published a Chinese version of the interview to readers.