美国私立中小学在校生约占全美中小学生总数的107%。整体而言,在基本办学条件上,私立学校不如公立学校;然而私立学校的教育教学质量明显优于公立学校;私立学校学生道德修养、学术成绩等方面均高于公立学校。美国教育专家指出,造成这一现象的原因是多方面的,其中重要的一环,是近 American private primary and secondary school students account for about 107% of the total number of primary and secondary school students in the United States. In general, private schools are inferior to public schools in terms of basic education. However, the quality of education and teaching in private schools is obviously better than that of public schools. Private school students have higher moral education and academic achievements than public schools. U.S. education experts pointed out that the reasons for this phenomenon are many, one important part of which is the