目前,意大利实行8年义务教育,包括5年小学和3年初中。初中毕业生有3种去向：升高中、接受职业培训或直接就业。高中分为普通中学、技术中学和职业中学3类。最有声誉的是普通中学(包括古典中学和实科中学),学制5年,以普通基础教育为主,并以帮助毕业生进入高等学校为己任。进入普通中学 At present, Italy has eight years of compulsory education, including 5 years of elementary school and 3 years of junior high school. Junior high school graduates have 3 kinds of whereabouts: rising, receiving vocational training or direct employment. High schools are divided into three categories: regular middle school, technical middle school, and vocational middle school. The most prestigious ones are ordinary secondary schools (including classical high schools and practical middle schools), five years of schooling, basic general education, and the responsibility to help graduates enter colleges and universities. Enter ordinary secondary school