本文运用技术创新的观点,考察和分析了80年代中国科技政策的演变。中国技术创新政策在这一时期的鲜明特点,是中国国家创新政策从干预创新过程的早期阶段转向注意干预创新过程的后期阶段,即把研究开发成果转变为在经济上具有重大意义的应用这一重要的决定性阶段。关于国家创新政策中存在的问题,作者提出了减少政府对技术创新直接干预的观点。 This article uses the viewpoint of technological innovation to examine and analyze the evolution of China's science and technology policy in the 1980s. The distinctive feature of China's technology innovation policy during this period is the shift of China's national innovation policy from the early stage of the process of intervention innovation to the late stage of the process of intervention in innovation, that is, the transformation of the research and development achievements into an economically significant application Important decisive phase. With regard to the problems in the national innovation policy, the author proposes to reduce the government's direct intervention in technological innovation.