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现代性文化方案与现代性经济方案、政治方案之间应当是相向而行、相互成就、相得益彰的。现代性文化方案必须观照人的内在价值结构秩序,即观照人的信仰与终极价值、道德人格、精神气质等三个相互关联的组成部分。其中,道德人格是其链条上最关键的环节。现代性文化方案滞后造成了现代人的德性颓废,并致使现代社会秩序的紊乱。中国现代性建构的历程应当赋予现代性文化方案应有的地位与尊严。基于这一诉求,现代性文化方案具体落实的应然途径就是实现人道德人格建构的自觉。抓住这个核心基点,就等于为现代性文化方案改变被边缘化命运找到了一条通道。在这个意义上,道德教育在建构人的道德人格时,不仅要寻找积极的现代性文化资源的支撑,还要担承现代性文化建设的重任,既要救赎德性,又要整饬秩序。
Modern cultural programs and modern economic programs and political programs should go hand in hand, work together and complement each other. Modern cultural programs must look at the structural order of the intrinsic value of human beings, that is, the three interrelated components of seeing people’s beliefs and ultimate values, moral personality and spiritual temperament. Among them, the moral personality is the most crucial link in its chain. The backwardness of the modern cultural program has caused the moral decadent of the modern people and caused the disorder of the modern social order. The course of China’s modernity construction should give due status and dignity to the modernity cultural programs. Based on this demand, the concrete solution to the implementation of the modern culture program is to realize the conscientiousness of constructing the moral personality. Grasping this core starting point means that we have found a way to change the marginalized destiny of modern cultural programs. In this sense, when constructing moral character of moral education, moral education should not only seek the support of active modern cultural resources, but also undertake the important task of modern cultural construction, not only to redeem the virtue but also to order.