专利战略是我国企业应对国际知识产权竞争的重要战略,然而目前我国企业在专利战略的基础理论、应用水平都比较落后。本文首先介绍了企业专利战略的含义、内容及其重要作用,然后通过对IBM、NOKIA及海尔的专利战略进行分析,提出我国企业在面对国外竞争对手的专利攻势时应当如何应对。 Patent strategy is an important strategy for Chinese enterprises to cope with international competition in intellectual property. However, at present, the basic theory and application level of our patent strategy in Chinese enterprises are relatively backward. This paper first introduces the meaning, content and the important role of the patent strategy of the enterprise, then analyzes the patent strategy of IBM, NOKIA and Haier, and then puts forward how Chinese enterprises respond to the patent offensive of foreign competitors.