公路客运是上海这座特大型城市对外客运交通的重要组成部分。长期以来,在与铁路、航空等对外客运方式的竞争中,公路客运一度处于十分被动的境地。特别是随着铁路提速,长三角城铁、高铁次第开通,沪宁等主要公路客运走廊的客运量分流明显。公路对外客运年度分担率由最高时的37%,最低下降到23%。 Highway passenger transport is an important part of the external passenger transport in this very large city in Shanghai. For a long time, with the railway, aviation and other foreign passenger transport competition, the road passenger transport once in a very passive position. Especially with the speeding up of the railway, the passenger traffic volume of major highways, such as the Shanghai-Nanjing Metro and the Yangtze River Delta Metro, the opening of high-speed trains, and the Shanghai-Nanjing passenger traffic diversion are obvious. The annual share of highway passenger traffic from the highest when the 37%, the lowest dropped to 23%.