新世纪的曙光即将展现在我们眼前,跨世纪的企业家应义不容辞地承担起历史赋予的重任,自觉培养良好的心理素质、高度的政治素质和过硬的业务素质。 一、企业家当有“一招鲜”。目前,我国国有大中型企业正面临着许多困难。它们所处的环境,有竞争但不充分;有市场但不成熟;有改革政策,又一时无法配套。因此,身处第一线的企业家们,最直接、最深刻地感受着改革中各种矛盾和困难,往往是最先、最敏感地发现解决这些问题的办法。因而,我认为,企业家要在经济体制改革中有出色的“表演”,要成为推动技术进步和管理体制创新的发动机,首创精神尤为重要。换言之,企业家当有“一招鲜”,这是增强企业自身竞争力的有效途径,也是一项重要的发展工程。 二、跨世纪企业家应具备的素质。第一,要有良好的心理素质。包括三方面:坚韧不拔的意志、不骄不躁的情绪、大无 The dawn of the new century is about to unfold before our eyes. The cross-century entrepreneurs are obliged to shoulder the important tasks entrusted by history and consciously cultivate good psychological quality, high political quality and excellent professional quality. I. Entrepreneurs should have “one stroke.” At present, China’s state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises are facing many difficulties. Their environment is competitive but inadequate; there are markets but they are not mature; there are reform policies and they cannot be supported at a time. Therefore, the entrepreneurs who are on the front line feel the most direct and profound experience of the various contradictions and difficulties in the reform. They are often the first and most sensitive ways to find solutions to these problems. Therefore, I think that entrepreneurs must have outstanding “performances” in the reform of the economic system, and they must be the engine that promotes technological progress and management system innovation. The pioneering spirit is particularly important. In other words, entrepreneurs should have “one stroke”, which is an effective way to enhance the competitiveness of enterprises and an important development project. Second, cross-century entrepreneurs should have the quality. First, we must have good psychological qualities. Including three aspects: the persevering will, the arrogance, the greatness