黄河穿行于黄土高原,饱饮泥沙后,进入下游,形成了复杂难治的特性。治水先治源,治沙是根本。 人民治黄以来,党和政府十分重视黄土高原的水土保持工作,提出治理与开发并举的指导方针,把治理水土流失与当地经济的发展、人民群众的脱贫致富紧紧联系在一起,投入大量人力、物力、财力进 The Yellow River runs through the Loess Plateau, full of sediment, into the downstream, forming a complex refractory features. Water treatment is the first source, sand control is fundamental. Since the people’s rule of the Yellow River, the party and the government have attached great importance to soil and water conservation in the Loess Plateau, put forward guidelines for both development and management, closely linked the control of soil and water loss with the development of the local economy and the people’s prosperity and poverty reduction, and put a lot of manpower Material and financial resources