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目前,全国已有17个省、区、市制定了地方统计法规和规章。这些地方统计法规与规章中都有经济处罚条款。有同志就此提出疑问作为统计基本法律的《统计法》在法律责任一章没有规定对统计违法行为实行经济处罚,而地方法规中却增加了经济处罚条款,这是否妥当?对此,我们认为,地力统计法规中规定经济处罚条款。是依据我国宪法的有关规定,为完善《统计法》所作的必要补充,它弥补了《统计法》在法律责任方面的不足,符合《统计法》的基本精神和立法宗旨,与《统计法》并无抵触、其理由是:
At present, 17 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities throughout the country have formulated local statistical laws and regulations. These local statutes and regulations have economic penalties. Some comrades have questioned this as the basic law of statistics, “Statistics Law” in the chapter on legal responsibility does not require the implementation of economic penalties for statistical violations, but the local laws and regulations have increased the terms of economic penalties, is it right? In this regard, Geostatistics regulations provide for economic penalties. Is a necessary complement to perfecting the Statistic Law in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Constitution of our country. It has made up for the deficiencies in the statutory law in terms of legal responsibilities and is consistent with the basic spirit and legislative purposes of the Statistic Law. There is no conflict, the reason is: