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目的:探讨护患共同参与模式对自然分娩后产妇行为的影响。方法:2016年1~11月期间长兴县中医院160例自然分娩产妇,根据随机数字法,将其分为对照组(传统护患合作模式)和观察组(护患共同参与模式),每组各80例,比较产妇产后自理能力、产妇护理新生儿能力,及护理满意度。结果:与对照组相比,观察组产妇产后0~24h自行床上活动、25~48h自行下床活动、49~72h完全自理能力恢复率均明显增高(P<0.05);与对照组相比,观察组产妇产后护理新生儿能力均明显提高(P<0.05);与对照组相比,观察组产妇对护理服务满意度明显改善(P<0.05)。结论:护患共同参与模式能够明显提高自然分娩后产妇自理活动的恢复,有利于产后护理新生儿能力的提高,从而改善患者护理满意度。
Objective: To explore the effect of nurse-patient co-participation on mothers’ behavior after spontaneous labor. Methods: From January to November, 2016, 160 cases of natural childbirth in Changxing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine were divided into control group (traditional model of nurse-patient cooperation) and observation group (model of common participation of nurse-patient) according to random number method. Each group Each of 80 cases compared maternal self-care ability, maternal nursing ability of newborn and nursing satisfaction. Results: Compared with the control group, the recovery rate of spontaneous bed activity in the observation group was 0 ~ 24 h postpartum, self-bed activity was 25 ~ 48 h, the self-care ability recovery rate was significantly increased in 49 ~ 72 h (P <0.05) The ability of postpartum nursing neonates in observation group was significantly improved (P <0.05). Compared with control group, satisfaction rate of nursing service group in observation group was significantly improved (P <0.05). Conclusion: Participation of nurses and patients can significantly improve the recovery of spontaneous activity of mothers after childbirth, improve the ability of newborn after childbirth, and improve patient satisfaction.