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作为中国传统儒学的重要代表人物之一,孟子关于人性的思想极为深刻。其性善论思想体系内在地涵括了两方面的内容:其一,从本体论的角度提出“性本善;其二,从修养论的角度提出”存其本心“、”求其放心“的向善之径。本文旨在通过对孟子及其言论的分析,挖掘孟子的性善论思想体系的内涵以及它的内在逻辑结构,从而能使我们对孟子的性善论思想有更为深刻的认识。
As one of the important representatives of Chinese traditional Confucianism, Mencius’s thinking on human nature is extremely profound. The ideological system of nature goodness theory includes two aspects: first, it puts forward ”nature and goodness“ from the perspective of ontology; secondly, it proposes from the angle of cultivation theory that ”to save the heart“, ” It is relieved. "The purpose of this paper is to analyze Mencius and its remarks to explore the connotation of Mencius ’thought system of good nature and its internal logical structure so as to make us even more aware of Mencius’ theory of good nature Profound understanding.