通过研究近些年医患关系中突出问题,从患者医学知识不足、医患利益冲突及医患关系理论实践欠缺等方面梳理分析了医患关系紧张的原因。从宣传引导、提高法律意识、加强医学伦理学以及提高商业保险的作用等方面入手,有针对性地提出了缓解医患关系的措施。 By studying the prominent problems in doctor-patient relationship in recent years, this paper analyzes the reasons for the tension between doctors and patients from the aspects of lacking of medical knowledge, conflicts of interest between doctors and patients, and lack of theoretical practice of doctor-patient relationship. From the aspects of publicizing and guiding, raising legal awareness, strengthening medical ethics and improving the role of commercial insurance, we put forward some measures to ease the relationship between doctor and patient.