石泉先生根据诸多的古文献记载判定古沮漳河及战国以前的楚文化中心位于今汉水支流的蛮河流域,并有很多学者从之。本文通过对今沮漳河和蛮河本身的大小,楚文化遗存在两河流域分布的数量、质量、时代作了一个对比,同时结合古文献的记载提出了相左的意见。此文为文章的上半部分。 According to many ancient documents, Shiquan decided that the ancient Juzhu Zhanghe River and the Chu Culture Center before the Warring States were located in the Man River basin of this Hanjiang River tributary, and many scholars thought it. This paper makes a comparison of the quantity, quality and age of the Chu River and the Man River itself, the quantity, quality and age of the Chu cultural relics in the two rivers basins. At the same time, the disagreements are put forward based on the records of the ancient literature. This article is the first half of the article.