随着社会的发展,地球环境问题日益严重。科技馆在社会生态文明建设中起着举足轻重的作用。本文先对我国广大公众的生态文明素养进行了分析,接着以山西科技馆为例介绍了科技馆展览教育在生态文明建设中的作用。最后,对科技馆进一步发挥生态文明建设作用提出了几点建议,为科技馆生态文明建设指明了方向。 With the development of society, the global environment is becoming more and more serious. Science and Technology Museum in the construction of social ecological civilization plays a decisive role. This article firstly analyzes the public's ecological civilization accomplishment in our country, and then takes Shanxi Science and Technology Museum as an example to introduce the function of exhibition science education in the construction of ecological civilization. Finally, I put forward some suggestions to the Science and Technology Museum to further play the role of ecological civilization construction, pointing out the direction for the ecological civilization construction of Science and Technology Museum.