目的软腭缺损引起的软腭畸形与腭咽功能障碍非常显著,国内外专家学者对软腭缺损的修复做了大量的研究,并且有很多文献报道。作者总结此方面的临床经验,结合其他专家学者的报告,汇总不同组织瓣修复方法的特点,综述目前临床的大体方法及展望未来发展趋势。 Purpose Soft palate deformity and velopharyngeal dysfunction caused by soft palate defect are very significant. Many domestic and foreign experts and scholars have done a lot of researches on the repair of soft palate defect, and many reports have been reported. The author summarizes the clinical experience in this area, combined with the reports of other experts and scholars, summarizes the characteristics of different tissue flap repair methods, summarizes the current clinical methods and prospects of future trends.