作物的大多数性状均属数量遗传,本文进行一项旨在查明绿豆(Vigna radiata)经济性状的基因效应性质和量值的研究。材料和方法利用H70～21×Pusa Baisakhi与Russian×Pusa Baisakhi的亲本和F_1、F_2及回交一代进行世代平均数分析。在田间,试材按随机区组设计,3次重复。非分离世代为单行区,回交一代和F_2代分别为2行 Most of the traits in crops are quantitatively inherited. In this paper, we conducted a study to investigate the nature and magnitude of the genetic effects of economic traits in Vigna radiata. MATERIALS AND METHODS Generational average analysis was performed using parents and F_1, F_2 and backcross generations of H70-21 × Pusa Baisakhi and Russian × Pusa Baisakhi. In the field, the test materials were designed in a randomized block design and repeated three times. The non-segregating generation is a single-line area, and the backcross generation and F_2 generation are respectively 2 rows