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目的探讨腹腔镜手术治疗卵巢囊肿的临床疗效。方法 124例卵巢囊肿患者,随机分为观察组(行腹腔镜手术治疗,56例)与对照组(采取传统开腹手术治疗,68例)。对比两组患者术中出血量、术后胃肠功能恢复时间、下床活动时间、住院天数及卵巢功能情况。结果与对照组比较,观察组术中出血量(48.24±19.62)ml少、术后胃肠功能恢复时间(16.72±3.81)h早、下床活动时间(21.54±6.72)h早、住院天数(5.22±1.61)d短,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组卵巢功能恢复情况比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论腹腔镜手术治疗卵巢囊肿具有创伤小、出血少、痛苦小、恢复快等特点,适合临床推广,且是未来手术方法发展的一个良好趋势。
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of laparoscopic surgery for ovarian cysts. Methods 124 patients with ovarian cysts were randomly divided into observation group (laparoscopic surgery, 56 cases) and control group (68 cases). The amount of blood loss, postoperative gastrointestinal function recovery time, ambulation time, hospitalization days and ovarian function were compared between the two groups. Results Compared with the control group, the intraoperative blood loss (48.24 ± 19.62) ml was less, the postoperative gastrointestinal function recovery time was (16.72 ± 3.81) h earlier, the ambulation time was (21.54 ± 6.72) h and the length of hospital stay 5.22 ± 1.61) d short, the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in the recovery of ovarian function between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion Laparoscopic surgery for ovarian cyst with less trauma, less bleeding, less pain, rapid recovery, suitable for clinical promotion, and is a good trend for future surgical methods.