元代众多著名文人曾以西安及其周边的风景、人物、事件为题材赋诗撰文,这些诗文,题材丰富,内容深刻,艺术精湛,其中,关注重大历史事件为其显著特点。这九位作家为元代诗坛早期、晚期的代表人物。元代描写西安及其周边的诗文,数量虽然不多,但在文学史上产生了重要影响。这些诗作保存完好,收录于别集、选集、总集之中,便于检索,不仅是研究元代文学的重要资料,而且是了解西安及其周边的人文、生态、历史等方面的重要文献。 Many well-known scholars in the Yuan Dynasty used the scenery, characters and events around Xi’an as their subject to write poems. These poems and texts are rich in content, profound in content and superb in artistry. Among them, paying attention to major historical events is their salient features. These nine writers are early and late Yuan Dynasty poetic representatives. The Yuan Dynasty described the poems in and around Xi’an, although in small numbers, it had an important influence on the history of literature. These poems are well preserved and included in other collections, anthologies and general collections for easy retrieval. They are not only important materials for studying the literature of the Yuan Dynasty, but also important documents for understanding the humanities, ecology and history of Xi’an and its surroundings.