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马克思主义的辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义认为,每一个时代的理论思维,都是一种历史的产物,都是一定社会实践的呼唤与一定时代经验的必然升华。没有一定社会实践矛盾发展和社会实践经验的积累,这种理论思维就不可能产生和发展完备。这正如恩格斯所说:“我们只能在我们时代的条件下进行认识,而且这些条件达到什么程度,我们便认识到什么程度。”这里所讲的实质上就是历史唯物主义中社会存在决定社会意识这一基本原理。科学发展观是马克思主义的普遍真理与当今时代特征和当代中国实际相结合应运而生的结晶。
Marxist dialectical materialism and historical materialism hold that the theoretical thinking of each era is a product of history and is the call of certain social practice and the inevitable distillation of the experience of a certain era. Without certain accumulation of contradictions in social practice and social practice, such theoretical thinking can not be produced and developed completely. This is exactly what Engels said: “We can only know under the conditions of our time and to what extent these conditions are recognized.” What we are talking about here is essentially the social existence of historical materialism that determines social awareness This basic principle. The scientific outlook on development is the result of the combination of the universal truth of Marxism with the characteristics of today’s society and the reality of contemporary China.