患儿男,25天,第一胎难产,足月胎吸助产。生后即因气促发绀,哭声弱,反应低下,肌张力高,偶有抽搐,诊断为“新生儿肺炎,缺血缺氧性脑病、头颅血肿”住院治疗10天,半月后又因发热、拒乳3天再次收入院治疗。体检:T 41℃,神志清楚,反应迟钝,气急发绀,右头顶部可触及7cm×8cm包块,波动感明显,双肺呼 Children male, 25 days, the first childbirth, full-term fetus midwifery. Immediately after birth due to shortness of breath cyanosis, cries weak, low response, high muscle tension, occasional convulsions, diagnosed as “neonatal pneumonia, hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy, head skull” hospitalized for 10 days, half a month after due to fever , Refusal milk 3 days again hospital treatment. Physical examination: T 41 ℃, conscious, unresponsive, cyanotic cyanosis, the right top of the palpable 7cm × 8cm mass, a clear sense of volatility, lungs call