张东荪试图突破丁文江唯觉主义的局限 ,一方面用先验论补充经验论 ,一方面用经验论限制先验论 ,建立了多元认识论学说。这种学说虽然未能冲破实证论的藩篱 ,但上承丁文江下启金岳霖 ,仍在 2 0世纪中国哲学发展史上占有重要位置。 Zhang Dongsun tried to break through the limitations of Ding Wenjiang’s Sense of Mentality. On the one hand, he supplemented empiricism with transcendentalism. On the other hand, he used empirical theory to limit transcendentalism and established a plural epistemological theory. Although this theory failed to break through the hedge of positivism, it was still in the history of the development of Chinese philosophy in the 20th century that Kim Se-lin took the lead in embarking on Ding-wen Jiang’s position.